Structure of 851786-15-7
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CAS No. : | 851786-15-7 |
Formula : | C40H40Br2N2O4 |
M.W : | 772.57 |
SMILES Code : | O=C1N(CC(CC)CCCC)C(C2=CC(Br)=C(C3=CC=C4C(N(CC(CC)CCCC)C(C5=CC(Br)=C6C3=C54)=O)=O)C7=C6C=CC1=C27)=O |
MDL No. : | MFCD27923071 |
InChI Key : | YGQFUAOYYKZQKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 58309871 |
GHS Pictogram: |
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Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 48 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 26 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.4 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 12 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 4.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 211.32 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
78.14 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
6.54 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
11.35 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
9.92 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
7.67 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
12.13 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
9.52 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-11.39 |
Solubility | 0.0000000032 mg/ml ; 0.0 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Insoluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-12.97 |
Solubility | 0.0000000001 mg/ml ; 0.0 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Insoluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-14.84 |
Solubility | 0.0 mg/ml ; 0.0 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Insoluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
Low |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
No |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-2.95 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
2.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
2.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.17 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
2.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<3.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
4.91 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 150℃; | Part B: Preparation of N,N'-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-L7-dicvanoperylene-3,4:9J0- bis(dicarboxiamide) (PDI2EH-CN?)[0201] Under nitrogen, CuCN (2.28 g, 25.3 mmol) was added to the mixture of PDI2EH-Br2 (1.08 g, 1.40 mmol) and DMF (54 mL). The mixture was heated to 150C and stirred overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the solid was filtered and washed several times with MeOH. The crude product (1.03 g) was purified by column chromatography (CHCl3/acetone; 96:4) to afford about 0.8 g of a red solid. After one recrystalization from 20 mL DMF, PDI2EH-CN2 was obtained as a red solid (560 mg, yield 60%).M.p. 319-3210C; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz): delta 9.52 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.91 (s, 2H), 8.70 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 4.20-4.10 (m, 4H), 2.00-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.50-1.35 (m, 8H), 1.35-1.25 (m, 8H), 0.98 (d, 6H, J = 7.5 Hz), 0.90 (t, 6H, J = 7.0 Hz); Elemental Analysis (calculated: C, 75.88; H, 6.06; N, 8.43): C, 75.85; H, 5.93; N, 8.33. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
65.2% | With propionic acid; for 16h;Heating / reflux; | Part A: Preparation of N.N'-bis(2-ethylhexylVl,7-dibromoperylene-3,4:9.10- bis(dicarboxiamide) (PDI2EH-Brz)[0199] l,7-Dibromoperylene-3,4:9,10-dianhydride (PDABr2) (5.10 g, 9.35 mmol) was mixed with 2-ethylhexylamine (5.60 mL, 34.2 mmol) in propionic acid (80 mL). The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the resulting solid was collected by filtration, washed with propionic acid and several times with MeOH, and dried overnight. Filtration afforded 7.57 g of crude product, which was purified by column chromatography (CHCl3) to give PDI2EH-Br2 as a red solid (5.12 g, 6.63 mmol, yield 65.2 % ). <n="65"/>[0200] M.p. > 200 C; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz): delta 9.48 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.92 (s, 2H), 8.69 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 4.20-4.11 (m, 4H), 2.00-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.50- 1.35 (m, 8H), 1.35-1.24 (m, 8H), 0.96 (d, 6H, J = 7.5 Hz), 0.91 (t, 6H, J = 7.0 Hz); Elemental Analysis (calculated: C, 62.19; H, 5.22; N, 3.63): C, 62.20; H, 5.43; N, 3.33. |
50% | With propionic acid; In water; at 142℃; for 3.5h; | 13.1 N,N'-Bis(2-ethylhexyl)-1,7-dibromo-3,4:9,10-tetracarboximide 2.00 g (3.63 mmol) of 1,7-dibromo-3,4:9,10-tetracarboxylic bisanhydride, 4 ml of 2-ethylhexylamine and 25 ml of propionic acid are heated to 142 C. for 3.5 h and then added to 150 ml of water. The solid which precipitates out is filtered off, dried and purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane) to obtain 1.38 g (50%) of the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, TMS): delta=0.88-1.00 (m, 12H), 1.25-1.43 (m, 16H), 1.95 (m, 2H), 4.16 (m, 4H), 8.70 (d, 2H, 3J=8.2 Hz), 8.94 (s, 2H), 9.50 (d, 2H, 3J=8.1 Hz). |
With acetic acid; In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; at 80℃; for 6h;Inert atmosphere; | In three 100ml reaction flask were added 0.89g obtained by the above step brominated perylene tetracarboxylic acid anhydride (M = 550), 0.42mL17.5mol / L of glacial acetic acid (M = 60) and 0.63g isooctyl amine (M = 129) was added to the containing 13mLN- methylpyrrolidone (M = 99,1.028g / mL) three-necked reaction flask under argon, the reaction at 80 for about 6 hours.And reaction with CH2C12Gussets observe the extent of reaction.After completion of the reaction, placed to room temperature, and then the product was poured into a beaker containing 200mL deionized water, the precipitated floc dark red, then suction filtered, washed with methanol, and the obtained cake was dried in vacuo at 80 give a dark red solid, and finally with dichloromethane: petroleum ether (v: v) = 5: 1 as eluent was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain red powder M2. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | Synthetic procedure is presented by Scheme 1 The perylene diimide I.5 is shown as an initial compound in Scheme 1 The perylene diimides I.5 (4 2 g, 5 4 mmol) were placed into a three-neck 0 6 L flask equipped with a thermometer, argon inlet tube, air condenser and bubble counter.The apparatus was evacuated and filled with argon several times. Anhydrous degassed tetrahydrofuran (400 ml_) was added to the reaction vessel, followed by triethylamine (6 6 g, 9 0 ml_, 66 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ll) chloride, (0.38 g, 0.54 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.20 g, 1 1 mmol), and triphenylphosphine (0 14 g, 0 54 mmol) The resultant suspension was evacuated until slight boiling occurred and then the reaction vessel was filled with argon. The last step was repeated three times using vacuum of a membrane pump. Then 1-hexyne was added (2.2 g, 3.18 rmL, 15 mmol), and the reaction mixture was heated with simultaneous stirring until the mild boiling of the reaction mixture (64C). Heating was continued for 14 hours. Thin layer chromotography (TLC, Merck, silica gel 60 UV 254, eluent chloroform-ethylacetate 100:1 ) does not show any presence of the initial perylene diimide I.5.The resultant dark violet solution was separated from a small amount of a precipitate by filtration, evaporated to half of initial volume under reduced pressure (rotary evaporator) and poured into the mixture of 70 ml_ of hydrochloric acid (36%) with ice and water (200 ml_) The resultant mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (500 mL), organic phase was washed with water (3x200 mL), and filtered through silica gel (200 mL). The filtrate was then filtered through a paper filter, and evaporated on a rotary evaporator to 100 mL volume, lsopropanol was added (250 mL), and total volume was decreased to 145 mL (114-117 g). Then methanol was added drop-wise with a hand stirring (80 mL). The separated dark violet crystals were filtered off. The yield was 4 to 5 g The crystals were then dissolved in dichloromethane (100 mL), isopropanol was added (200 mL), and total volume of the solution was decreased to 145 mL. Then methanol (60 mL) was added dropwise with stirring. The separated dark violet crystals were filtered off. The formed crystals were washed with isopropanol- methanol mixture with 20 mL and 3 mL of the parts respectively, and dried for 3 hours at 40 C in vacuum.The yield of the preparation of N,N'-di(2-ethylhexyl)-1 ,7-di(hex-1-ynyl)perylene-3,4.9,10- tetracarboxydiimide 1.1 was 3.1 g (74%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
21.1% | In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 150℃; for 2h; | Example 3: Preparation of 5,5'-bis-[N,N'-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-l-cyanoperylene-3,4:9,10- bis(dicarboxiimide)-7-yl]-2,2'-bithiophene (BPDI(2EH)-BT)Step 1. Preparation ofN,N'-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-l-bromo-7-cyanoperylene-3,4:9,10- bis(dicarboxiimide) (PDI(2EH)BrCN).[0099] A mixture of N,N'-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-l ,7-dibromo-perylene-3,4:9,l 0- bis(dicarboxiimide) (PDI2EH-Br2, 1.94 g, 2.51 mmol) and CuCN (0.23 g, 2.57 mmol) in dimethylformamide (45 mL) was stirred at 150C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, methanol (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and the precipitate was then collected by filtration and washed with methanol. This crude product (1.66 g) was purified by a column chromatography on silica gel (chloroform :hexane, 2:1 to 4:1, v/v) to afford a dark red solid as the product (0.38 g, 0.53 mmol, yield 21.1%). <n="44"/>[0100] 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz): delta 9.68 (d, IH, J = 8.0 Hz), 9.44 (d, IH, J = 8.0 Hz),8.97 (s, IH), 8.90 (s, IH), 8.81 (d, IH, J = 8.5 Hz), 8.78 (d, IH, J = 8.0 Hz), 4.13-4.18 (m, 4H), 1.96 (s, br, 2H), 1.10-1.50 (m, 16H), 0.90-1.00 (m, 12H); Elemental Analysis (calc. C, 68.52; H, 5.61; N, 5.85): found C, 68.60, H, 5.53; N, 5.84. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
> 93% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 0.5h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 2h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
92% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 1h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 1h; | The product 3 (773 mg, 1.0 mmol, compound 3) is dissolved in 10mL of DMF, was added methoxyethanol (384.5mg, 5.0mmol), and K2CO3(691.1mg, 5.0mmol), under heating to 80 C, the reaction was stirred for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 50mL water and the precipitate was collected by filtration, and the precipitate was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 50mL of dichloromethane and 50mL of water, the dichloromethane layer fraction was collected, dichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure to give purple black solid was columned on silica gel to give the product H60 4a. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
39% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 4h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 1h; | 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimmethylformamide (DMF). To which 4-tert-butylphenol (75 mg, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 50 mL of water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 50 mL DCM and washed with 50 mL of 1N hydrochloric acid and then 50 mL of water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 5 as red solid (86.4 mg, 0.95 mmol, yield = 95%). 1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) d ppm: 9.61 (d, J = 8.00 Hz, 2H), 8.60 (d, 8.40 Hz, 2H), 8.37 (s, 2H), 7.48 (d, J = 7.24 Hz, 2H), 7.12 (d, J = 7.50 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (m, J = 7.80 Hz, 8.01 Hz, 4H), 1.92 (s, 2H), 1.41-1.33 (m, J = 6.40 Hz, 16H), 1.25 (s, 18H), 0.99-0.90 (m, J = 6.40 Hz, 12H). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) d ppm: 163.7, 163.4, 162.9, 155.5, 152.7, 152.5, 148.4, 148.3, 133.4, 130.2, 129.1, 128.7, 127.7, 126.5, 125.0, 123.8, 123.7, 123.6, 122.6, 122.1, 119.5, 119.3, 114.9, 44.6, 44.5, 38.1, 34,7, 31.6, 30.9, 29.9, 28.9,24.2, 23.2,14.3, 10.8. TOF MS: m/z = 911.6 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 2h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
77% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 2h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
85% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 1h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 2h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
60% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 4h; | A typical synthetic procedure is as follows. 1,7-dibromo perylene diimide (1, 77 mg, 0.1 mmol) was dissolved into 5 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF). To which alkyl alcohol (R-OH, 0.5 mmol) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3, 70 mg, 0.5 mmol) were added. The resulted mixture was then allowed reacted under 80C for 1-4 hours. The reaction mixture was then powered into 15 mL water and the red solid was then re-dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane (DCM) and washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and then water each for 3 times. Then, DCM layer was dried over Na2SO4. After removal of DCM, the residue was applied to chromatography with CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate (100:0-100:2) as eluents to afford the desired products 4. |
With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 80℃; for 1h; | The product 3 (773.0mg, 1.0mmol) was dissolved in 15mL of DMF, was added n-butanol (370.6mg, 5mmol) and K2CO3(691.1mg, 5mmol), under heating to 80 C, the reaction was stirred for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 50mL water and the precipitate collected by filtration, dissolved in 50mL of methylene chloride and precipitated calcium mixed solvent of 50mL of water, the dichloromethane layer fraction was collected, dichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure to give purple black solid was columned on silica gel to give the product H60 4b. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
41.86% | With bromine; In dichloromethane; at 50℃; for 48h; | (1) Synthesis of PBI-2Br molecule: Dissolve N, N-diisooctylamino-perylene diimide (10mmol, 6.15g) in 150mL of CH2Cl2 and slowly add 34mL Br2, stir at 50 C-cool to reflux for 48h,Remove the flask from the oil bath and wait for the reaction to reach room temperature, then pour the reaction solution into a 1000mL beaker.5 g of sodium thiosulfate was added to the mixture system and stirred overnight to remove unreacted bromine,After that, the mixture was vacuum filtered and washed three times with ultrapure water to obtain a dark red solid powder, which was dried in a vacuum drying oven at 50 C for 5 hours.Dissolve the crude brominated PBI product with dichloromethane, add silica gel to prepare the sample, and dissolve the crude brominated PBI product with dichloromethane.Add silica gel to mix sample, and separate by multiple times through column chromatography to obtain perylene diimide dibromide PBI-2Br (0.72g, 41.86%). |
6.57 g | With bromine; In dichloromethane; at 50℃; for 24h; | 3,4,9,10-perylene bisanhydride (1, 3.82 g, 10 mmol) and 2-ethylhexylamine (12.9 g, 100 mmol) were mixed with 100 mL pyridine. The resulted mixture was allowed to react under reflux for 2 days. Then, the mixture was poured into 1M hydrochloric acid aqueous solution (1 L) and the resulted red solid was filtered to give crude product (2). With further purification, 2 was dissolved into 500 mL of dichloromethane (DCM). To which 20 mL bromine was dropwise added. After addition of bromine, the mixture was then allowed to react for another 24 hours. The excess of bromine was removed by flow of N2 and the red solid was applied to chromatography with petroleum ether (60-90C) /DCM=1:10 as eluents to afford product (3) in a yield of 85% (6.57 g). 1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) d ppm: 9.38 (d, J = 8.00 Hz, 2H), 8.81 (s, 2H), 8.60 (d, J = 8.00 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (m, J = 12.92 Hz, 8.00 Hz, 5.96 Hz, 12.92 Hz, 4H), 1.93 (s, 2H), 1.40 (m, J = 6.00 Hz, 6.40 Hz, 8H), 1.32 (m, J = 6.00 Hz, 4.00 Hz, 8H), 0.96 (m, J = 6.20 Hz, 2.80 Hz, 6H), 0.91 (m, J = 10.80 Hz, 5.20 Hz, 6H). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) d ppm: 163.6, 163.2, 162.7, 162.4, 138.2, 138.1, 133.1, 132.8, 132.7, 132.3, 130.1, 129.9, 129.2, 128.5, 128.1, 127.0, 123.4, 123.2, 122.8, 121.5, 121.7, 120.9, 44.6, 38.1, 30.9, 28.8, 24.2, 23.2, 14.2, 10.8. TOF MS: m/z = 773.1 [M+H]+. |
With bromine; In dichloromethane;Reflux; | The product is used without any treatment, was dissolved in 100mL of dichloromethane, heating under reflux, was added dropwise to 20mL of elemental bromine addition was completed, heating was continued at reflux overnight. Through a silica gel column with H60 to give the product 3. |
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